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Hours after imposing steep on , raised an issue that even the American lenders whose cause he’s championing find perplexing: the access, or lack thereof, of US to the Canadian market.

On Tues, Trump wrote posted, “Canada doesn’t allow American Banks to do business in Canada, but their banks flood the American Market.” He added sarcastically, “Oh, that seems fair to me, doesn’t it?”


nytimes.com/2025/03/05/busines

Canada’s banking sector is dominated by a half-dozen large institutions.
The New York Times · Trump Says US Banks Can’t Do Business in Canada. It’s Not That Simple.By Rob Copeland

mentioned the banking issue early last month as part of a broader criticism against what he views as the unequal economic balance between the & its northern neighbor. …Trump posted Canada “doesn’t even allow U.S. Banks to open or do business.”

Here is the actual state of play for in Canada:

’s sector is dominated by the “Big Six,” the 6 institutions including the Royal Bank of Canada & TD Bank. They are permitted to take deposits, extend mortgages & advise corporate clients—all the core activities for . And Canadian customers disproportionately still prefer to do their banking in person, as opposed to online, meaning it would require a major physical presence for any entrant to attempt to enter the market.

Nonilex

Additionally, are restricted in what they can do in .

Foreign banks, including American ones, must either work with a Canadian middleman, establish a Canadian subsidiary or receive special government permission to do business. Unless they agree to follow Canada’s stringent banking rules that include holding a hefty sum of cash-like assets in reserve at all times, they cannot operate retail branches that take deposits under around $100k.

Given how dominant ’s homegrown are, any international bank that tries to compete faces “an additional regulatory burden for what would begin as a small prize,” said James R. Thompson, assoc prof of at the U of Waterloo.

The upshot is that banks have minimal operations in Canada. The largest American lender, JPMorgan Chase, says it has roughly 600 employees in Canada, out of >300k worldwide.

Many international banks limit themselves to areas that don’t involve lending, such as offering investment advice to wealthy Canadians or local companies.

So is incorrect in asserting that American cannot do any business in , but it is true that they are limited in their activities.

While there are >4k banks in the , Canada has just a few dozen, & >¾ of deposits are held by the Big Six.

For decades, Canadian political leaders have crowed about that restrictive model. They argue that fending off foreign entrants in the country’s market helped the country largely avoid the 2008 collapse south of its border.

In light of ’s criticism, Maggie Cheung, a spox for the Canadian Bankers Assn, was quick to point out that foreign were an integral part of the banking landscape.

Cheung said 16 were operating to some degree in , w/a cumulative of nearly $79B in assets — a stat that PM Justin , also cited on Tues.

“American banks are alive & well & prospering in Canada,” Trudeau said.

@Nonilex@masto.ai You know, that sounds like another reason to move to Canada.

@Nonilex
Given Trump's track record, it's better he just says complete bullshit and lies to support his point of view.

Finding any honest and truthful statements would be interesting, like finding a needle in a haystack.

@Nonilex 16 #us banks are currently operating in #canada