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Hari Tulsidas<p>Kātyāyana’s Vārttikas provide critical commentary on Pāṇini&#39;s Aṣṭādhyāyī, offering clarifications and augmentations that have been integral to the evolution of Sanskrit grammatical tradition. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/SanskritGrammar" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>SanskritGrammar</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahabhashya" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahabhas</span><span class="invisible">hya</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Patañjali&#39;s Mahābhāṣya (&quot;Great Commentary&quot;) delves into the intricacies of Pāṇini&#39;s grammar, addressing linguistic philosophy and semantics, and remains a cornerstone in the study of Sanskrit grammar. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/SanskritGrammar" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>SanskritGrammar</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahabhashya" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahabhas</span><span class="invisible">hya</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Pāṇini&#39;s Aṣṭādhyāyī, composed around the 5th century BCE, is a pioneering work in linguistic analysis, systematically codifying Sanskrit grammar with approximately 4,000 concise rules. <br /><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/SanskritGrammar" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>SanskritGrammar</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://archive.org/details/ashtadhyayi/ashtadhyayi0/page/n13/mode/2up" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">archive.org/details/ashtadhyay</span><span class="invisible">i/ashtadhyayi0/page/n13/mode/2up</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Identical twins Matthew and Michael Youlden, fluent in 26 languages including one they invented as toddlers, exemplify the human capacity for linguistic creativity. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Polyglots" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Polyglots</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://nypost.com/2024/10/27/lifestyle/twins-speak-26-languages-each-including-one-they-invited-as-toddlers/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">nypost.com/2024/10/27/lifestyl</span><span class="invisible">e/twins-speak-26-languages-each-including-one-they-invited-as-toddlers/</span></a>)</p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>The &quot;Integration Hypothesis&quot; posits that human language emerged rapidly through the combination of pre-existing cognitive systems, leading to the complex syntax we use today. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Syntax" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Syntax</span></a></p><p><a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00564/full" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">frontiersin.org/journals/psych</span><span class="invisible">ology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00564/full</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>The &quot;Yo-He-Ho&quot; theory suggests that human language evolved from rhythmic chants used during collective labor, emphasizing the social aspect of linguistic development. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Anthropology" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Anthropology</span></a></p><p>​<a href="https://polilingua.com" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">polilingua.com</span><span class="invisible"></span></a>](<a href="https://www.polilingua.com/blog/post/theories-of-languages-origin.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">polilingua.com/blog/post/theor</span><span class="invisible">ies-of-languages-origin.htm</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Studies on birdsong have revealed complex communication systems in avian species, offering parallels to human language development. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Birdsong" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Birdsong</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2024/10/21/how-scientists-started-to-decode-birdsong" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">newyorker.com/magazine/2024/10</span><span class="invisible">/21/how-scientists-started-to-decode-birdsong</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Research suggests that language evolution shares features with biological evolution, offering insights into human history and cognitive development. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Cognition" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Cognition</span></a></p><p><a href="https://bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12915-017-0405-3" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">bmcbiol.biomedcentral.com/arti</span><span class="invisible">cles/10.1186/s12915-017-0405-3</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Theories on language origin range from the &quot;Bow-Wow&quot; theory, suggesting language began with imitations of natural sounds, to Chomsky&#39;s proposition of an innate linguistic capability. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Linguistics" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Linguistics</span></a></p><p>​<a href="https://www.polilingua.com/blog/post/theories-of-languages-origin.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">polilingua.com/blog/post/theor</span><span class="invisible">ies-of-languages-origin.htm</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>The discovery of the &quot;NOVA1&quot; gene variant, exclusive to humans, has been linked to the emergence of spoken language, highlighting the genetic factors in our communicative evolution. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Genetics" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Genetics</span></a></p><p><a href="https://apnews.com/article/2e1f956c9c794706000162072f0c0c41" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">apnews.com/article/2e1f956c9c7</span><span class="invisible">94706000162072f0c0c41</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Recent research reveals that humpback whale songs share structural patterns with human language, adhering to Zipf&#39;s law, which describes the frequency of word usage in human languages. This discovery suggests a convergent evolution of communication complexity between humans and whales, despite millions of years of evolutionary separation. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/WhaleSong" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>WhaleSong</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/scientists-link-human-speech-whale-song-rqtwrgcds" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">thetimes.co.uk/article/scienti</span><span class="invisible">sts-link-human-speech-whale-song-rqtwrgcds</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Marmosets have been observed using specific vocal labels for individuals, a behavior once thought unique to humans, dolphins, and elephants. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Marmosets" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Marmosets</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/article/2024/aug/29/marmosets-behaviour-specific-names-study" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">theguardian.com/science/articl</span><span class="invisible">e/2024/aug/29/marmosets-behaviour-specific-names-study</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>A study indicates that the human language pathway in the brain may have originated at least 25 million years ago, earlier than previously thought. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Neuroscience" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Neuroscience</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://www.ncl.ac.uk/press/articles/archive/2020/04/originsoflanguage25millionyearsold/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">ncl.ac.uk/press/articles/archi</span><span class="invisible">ve/2020/04/originsoflanguage25millionyearsold/</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Neanderthals possessed the anatomical features necessary for speech, suggesting they had the capacity for complex language similar to modern humans. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Neanderthals" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Neanderthals</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://australian.museum/learn/science/human-evolution/how-do-we-know-if-they-could-speak/#:~:text=The%20Neanderthal%20hyoid%20bone&amp;text=Its%20similarity%20to%20those%20of,capable%20of%20fully%20modern%20speech" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">australian.museum/learn/scienc</span><span class="invisible">e/human-evolution/how-do-we-know-if-they-could-speak/#:~:text=The%20Neanderthal%20hyoid%20bone&amp;text=Its%20similarity%20to%20those%20of,capable%20of%20fully%20modern%20speech</span></a>.</p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>The FOXP2 gene, often dubbed the &quot;language gene,&quot; plays a crucial role in speech and language development, highlighting the genetic underpinnings of our communicative abilities. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Genetics" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Genetics</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://apnews.com/article/2e1f956c9c794706000162072f0c0c41" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">apnews.com/article/2e1f956c9c7</span><span class="invisible">94706000162072f0c0c41</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>The discovery of a 2nd century BC wine vessel with inscriptions hints at connections between the Basque and Iberian languages, shedding light on Europe&#39;s linguistic history. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Basque" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Basque</span></a></p><p>​<a href="https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/wine-vessel-secrets-europe-oldest-language-basque-spain-vj6h7p3vl" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">thetimes.co.uk/article/wine-ve</span><span class="invisible">ssel-secrets-europe-oldest-language-basque-spain-vj6h7p3vl</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>Recent studies suggest that human language evolution is intertwined with prosocial behavior, cognitive development, and collaboration. </p><p><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/LanguageWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>LanguageWeek</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/Evolution" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>Evolution</span></a>​</p><p><a href="https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/ecology-and-evolution/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1004384/full" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">frontiersin.org/journals/ecolo</span><span class="invisible">gy-and-evolution/articles/10.3389/fevo.2023.1004384/full</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>7️⃣ A New Technosignature Hunt Begins <br />A fresh search of the Green Bank Telescope archive aims to find alien technosignatures in old data. Could our first contact already be hidden in past recordings? <br />📖 <a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2412.05786" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="">arxiv.org/pdf/2412.05786</span><span class="invisible"></span></a><br /><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/BreakthroughListen" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>BreakthroughListen</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/AliensWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>AliensWeek</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>6️⃣ Are We Missing the Cosmic Signal? <br />Radio-based searches for alien intelligence have improved—but are we even listening the right way? This study reviews how far we&#39;ve come—and what we still don’t know. <br />📖 <a href="https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm?abstractid=4708832" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.</span><span class="invisible">cfm?abstractid=4708832</span></a><br /><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/RadioAstronomy" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>RadioAstronomy</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/AliensWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>AliensWeek</span></a></p>
Hari Tulsidas<p>5️⃣ Future Alien-Hunting Missions <br />A new study explores next-gen space missions to detect alien civilizations. From mega-telescopes to interstellar probes—will these ideas finally help us break the Great Silence? <br />📖 <a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/am/pii/S009457652100103X" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no"><span class="invisible">https://www.</span><span class="ellipsis">sciencedirect.com/science/arti</span><span class="invisible">cle/am/pii/S009457652100103X</span></a><br /><a href="https://masto.ai/tags/SpaceExploration" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>SpaceExploration</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/PonderLab" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>PonderLab</span></a> <a href="https://masto.ai/tags/AliensWeek" class="mention hashtag" rel="tag">#<span>AliensWeek</span></a></p>